Approaches to
evaluation
Evaluation
is an important part of the program because it needs to be able to ensure that
their program and their plan of action is achieving their outcomes and being
able to accomplish their mission. Curriculum evaluation is “concerned with
collecting information about different aspects of a language program in order
to understand how the program works and how successfully it works, enabling
different kinds of decisions to be made about the program such as whether the
program responds to learners’ needs, whether further teacher training is
required for teachers working in the program, or whether students are learner
sufficiently from it (286).”
There
are two types of assessment: formative and summative assessments. Formative
assessments or evaluations are done through giving tests, quizzes, exams,
evaluation forms, etc. while summative assessments are done through question
and answer, verbal feedback, etc. Assessments can be done at any time depending
on the teacher. Summative assessments can be done on a daily basis and
formative assessments may require more time for students to prepare for as they
hold the most weight in terms of grading.
The
book expresses that there can be issues when it comes to evaluating a program.
The audience of the evaluation must be relevant as the ones evaluating the
program should be the ones undergoing the program. The program’s stakeholders:
the teachers, students, developers, sponsors, administrators, the content, the
support should all be evaluated. The question as to how they evaluate varies
and depends on the administrator, however they feel they can best attain the
needed information is how they should disseminate the evaluation.
The
evaluation should be used as feedback for change. The evaluation hopes to
attain constructive criticism on the program, in what works or does not work,
and hopefully the audience can provide suggestions to help improve the program.
That normally is the goal for evaluation. For assessment purpose, the goal is
to ensure that the intended audience accomplishes what is expected of them
through the implementation of the program. After evaluations, programs should
really look at the submitted feedback and discuss or implement change if needed
to their program to ensure it becomes more effective. It is a cycle for better
results, to assess, identify, implement, evaluate, reflect and reassess their
program. This will ensure that the program meets the demands of the ever
changing society as well as the audience needs and to emphasize their ability for
success.
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